
The
Big Picture
For many years the doctors and nurses of Fistula Hospital
have been traveling to regional hospitals to operate on
fistula victims who cannot make the journey to Addis Ababa.
In order to address the needs of the many women in the
provinces who require fistula care and to prevent fistulas,
the Fistula Hospital has opened four permanent mini-fistula
hospitals in strategic locations in Ethiopia (Bahir Dar,
Mekele, Yirgalem and Harar) with a fifth to open in Metu
in the future.
Each mini-fistula hospital will include a 20-40 bed ward,
an operating theatre, educational and administrative facilities,
as well as other essential plant facilities.
The mini-fistula hospitals will be built adjacent to existing regional
hospitals and will offer a discrete entrance for fistula
patients and high-risk women who might otherwise be turned
away at the main hospital gates.
Mini-Fistula Hospital Mission
The purpose of the mini-fistula hospitals is threefold:
Treatment – A
resident obstetrician-gynecologist will provide specialized
fistula repair surgery to local women who cannot make
the trip to Addis Ababa. A surgical team from Fistula
Hospital will visit the mini-fistula hospital periodically
to treat those women whose fistulas are too severe to
be repaired by the resident surgeon.
Prevention – High-quality
emergency obstetric care will be made available free of
charge to women at high risk of obstructed labor. Women
at high risk include those with prior fistula repair surgeries
and women who are short, young, or disabled.
Education – Reproductive health
education programs utilizing videos, radio broadcasts,
and live theatrical performances will be brought to the
communities surrounding the satellite sites. In addition,
the mini-fistula hospitals will operate as hubs for Traditional
Birth Attendants and other health professionals to educate
the local populations about the risks of unattended childbirth.
Progress Update (March 2009)
Four mini-hospitals are currently treating patients. In May 2005
the first mini-hospital opened in Bahir Dar, 340 miles
northwest of Addis Ababa. Dr. Andrew Browning, a long time
surgeon with the Fistula Hospital, is running the center
which is expected to serve nearly 400 women a year. In
February 2006 the second mini-hospital opened in Mekele,
466 miles North of Addis Ababa. The third mini-hospital in Yirgalem opened
in November 2006. Harrar,
which was funded by Fistula Foundation donors, opened in
May 2008 with Metu scheduled to open sometime in 2010. The running
cost for Harar in 2008/09 will be funded by the Fistula
Foundation.
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